Sample // Resource Hub v1

Advancing carbon removal in mining.

A working collection of the research, white papers, policy efforts, and reports shaping how the mining industry can turn tailings and waste rock into durable, gigaton-scale carbon dioxide removal.

01

White papers

Industry- and consultancy-authored papers making the practical and economic case for geochemical CDR in mining.

Arca

Industrial Mineralization: Repurposing Industrial Waste into Durable Climate Value

Introduces industrial mineralization as a pathway that repurposes alkaline waste streams, including mine tailings and steel slag, into gigaton-scale durable CDR.

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Arca, The Climate Agency

Beyond Extraction: Transforming Mine Waste into a Net Zero, Multibillion-Dollar Opportunity

Lays out the geological, technical, and commercial case for mine-waste mineralization, including estimates of a large annual revenue opportunity for the mining sector.

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WSP, with Isometric & RMI

Turn Mine Materials into Credible, Durable Carbon Removal

Covers relevant geochemical CDR pathways for mining, real-world deployment status, MRV needs, and the technical and economic feasibility questions operators need to work through.

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02

Academic publications

Peer-reviewed research quantifying and characterizing the CDR potential of mine tailings and waste rock.

Bullock, James, Matter, Renforth & Teagle · Frontiers in Climate, 2021

Global Carbon Dioxide Removal Potential of Waste Materials From Metal and Diamond Mining

Compiles a global database of mine tailings and estimates enhanced weathering potential at roughly 1.1–4.5 Gt CO2 per year, while flagging that slow mineral dissolution rates limit how much is realistically achievable within decades.

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ScienceDirect, 2021

Kinetics-informed global assessment of mine tailings for CO2 removal

Builds on prior tailings-potential estimates by factoring in reaction kinetics, assessing which silicate tailings could actually weather fast enough to deliver CDR on climate-relevant timescales.

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ScienceDirect

Additional publication (please verify before publishing)

This link couldn't be resolved to a confirmed title or abstract — ScienceDirect blocks automated access, and it didn't turn up in search either. Worth opening manually to confirm it points where intended.

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03

Policy efforts

Advocacy and policy work aimed at unlocking supportive regulation for mining CDR.

Carbon Removal Alliance · Policy memo, May 2026

Addressing Legacy Mine Waste and Improving Critical Mineral Production

Proposes how an existing EPA program could help convert mine waste liabilities into carbon removal assets, while supporting critical mineral production.

Read the memo
04

Related reports

Broader sector reports that place mining CDR in context alongside other industrial pathways.

Carbon Gap, with Deloitte · April 2026

No Wasted Opportunities: Embedding Carbon Removal in the Management of Wastewater, Concrete, and Mine Waste

Identifies mine waste alongside wastewater and concrete as an overlooked sector that could play a significant role in scaling high-quality CDR across Europe.

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RMI · Maesano, Clark-Sutton, Pike & Mitchell-Larson

Seizing the Industrial Carbon Removal Opportunity

Makes the broader business case for heavy industry, including mining, to integrate carbon removal into existing operations, covering revenue, competitiveness, and regulatory angles.

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05

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About this hub

Curated by the Mining CDR Working Group

This page collects the research, white papers, and policy work informing how the mining industry can responsibly scale carbon dioxide removal. It's an early, working version of a resource that will grow alongside the community advancing this agenda.